์ฅ์คํ๋ค์กธ
์ฅ์คํ๋ค์กธ์ ์ฃผ๋ก ์์๊ฒ ์ฌ์ฉ๋๋ **๋ฒค์ฆ์ด๋ฏธ๋ค์กธ๊ณ ๊ตฌ์ถฉ์ **๋ก, ํ์ถฉ, ํ์ถฉ(์ค์คํ ๋ฅดํ๊ธฐ์ ์ค์คํ ๋ฅดํ๊ธฐ ์ต์ ํ ํฌํจ) ๋ฐ ์ด์ถฉ์ ์ ๊ฑฐ ๋ฐ ํต์ ์ ์ฌ์ฉ๋ฉ๋๋ค. - **๊ด๋ฒ์ํ ํ์ฑ**: ๋ค์ํ ๋ณ์์ฑ ๋ด๋ถ ๊ธฐ์์ถฉ์ ํจ๊ณผ์ ์ ๋๋ค. - **ํ๊ฐ ์ธ ์ฌ์ฉ**: ๋ง, ์, ์ผ์, ๋ผ์ง ๋ฐ ๊ฐ์๊ฒ๋ ์์ฃผ ์ฌ์ฉ๋ฉ๋๋ค. - **์์ ์์ **: ์ฅ์คํ๋ค์กธ์ ํ๋ฒค๋ค์กธ์ ํ์ฑ ์คํญ์ฌ์ด๋ ๋์ฌ์ฒด์ ๋๋ค. ๋ค๋ฅธ ๋ง์ ๋ฒค์ฆ์ด๋ฏธ๋ค์กธ๊ณ ์ฝ๋ฌผ์ ๋นํด ์์ฅ๊ด ํก์๊ฐ ์ฐ์ํ์ฌ ๋ ๋์ ํ์ฅ ๋๋์ ๊ธด ์ฒด๋ฅ ์๊ฐ์ ์ ๊ณตํฉ๋๋ค.
์์ฉ ๊ธฐ์ : Oxfendazole exerts its antiparasitic effects by disrupting intracellular microtubular transport systems within the parasite. - Binds selectively to and damages **tubulin** โ prevents tubulin polymerization โ inhibits **microtubule** formation. - At higher concentrations, it disrupts metabolic pathways and inhibits key metabolic enzymes, including **malate dehydrogenase** and **fumarate reductase**, ultimately depleting the helminth's energy reserves and causing death.
๋๋ฌผ ์ข ๋ณ ์ฉ๋
- For susceptible parasites ยท 5 mg/kg PO ยท PO ยท Single dose
- For susceptible parasites ยท 7.5 mg/kg PO ยท PO ยท Single dose
- For susceptible parasites ยท 4.5 mg/kg either PO or via intraruminal injection (22.5% only). May repeat in 4-6 weeks. Dose of the 9.06% suspension is 2.5 mL per 100 lb (50 kg) of body weight PO. Dose of the 22.5% suspension is 1 mL per 100 lb (50 kg) of body weight either PO or intraruminal injection. ยท PO/intraruminal ยท Single dose, may repeat in 4-6 weeks ยท See package label for specific directions if giving by intraruminal injection.
- For susceptible parasites ยท 10 mg/kg PO ยท PO ยท Single dose
- For susceptible parasites ยท 3-4.5 mg/kg PO ยท PO ยท Single dose
- For Oslerus osleri ยท 10 mg/kg PO once daily for 28 days. ยท PO ยท q24h ยท 28 days
์ฉ๋์ ๋ฉดํ ์์ ์ ๋ฌธ๊ฐ๋ฅผ ์ํ ์์ ์ฐธ๊ณ ์๋ฃ์ ๋๋ค. ํญ์ ์ต์ ๋ผ๋ฒจ๊ณผ ๊ฐ๋ณ ํ์์ ๋ํด ํ์ธํ์ญ์์ค.
ํฌ์ฌ ๊ฒฝ๋ก
๊ธ๊ธฐ
- Female dairy cattle of breeding age
์ด์๋ฐ์
- Hypersensitivity reactions (theoretically possible secondary to antigen release by dying parasites, particularly at high dosages)
์ฝ๋ฌผ ์ํธ์์ฉ
- Bromsalan flukicides (dibromsalan, tribromsalan) ยท Concurrent use is contraindicated; abortions in cattle and death in sheep have been reported after using these compounds together.
๋ชจ๋ํฐ๋ง
- Clinical efficacy (resolution of clinical signs, fecal egg counts)
๊ณผ์ฉ๋
> **Safety Profile**: Oxfendazole has a wide margin of safety. Doses of 10 times those recommended elicited no adverse reactions in horses tested. It is highly unlikely that this compound would cause serious acute toxicity when given alone.
VetSheet ์ฝ๋ฌผ ๋ ํผ๋ฐ์ค๋ ๋ฉดํ ์์ ์ ๋ฌธ๊ฐ๋ฅผ ์ํ ์์ ์์ฌ๊ฒฐ์ ๋ณด์กฐ ๋๊ตฌ์ด๋ฉฐ, ์ ๋ฌธ์ ํ๋จ์ด๋ ์ ์กฐ์ฌ์ ์ต์ ๋ผ๋ฒจ์ ๋์ ํ์ง ์์ต๋๋ค.