ํํ ๋ฐ๋ฅด๋นํ ์๋ฝ์ฌ ์ฝ๋ฌผ
ํํ ๋ฐ๋ฅด๋นํ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ ์๋ฝ์ฌ ์ฉ์ก์ ์์ฉ์ด ์๋ ๋๋ฌผ์ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ณ ์ธ๋์ ์ธ ์๋ฝ์ฌ๋ฅผ ์ํด ์ฌ์ฉ๋ฉ๋๋ค. **์ฃผ์ ์์ ํฌ์ธํธ:** * **์ฐ์ ์ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ:** AVMA ๊ฐ์ด๋๋ผ์ธ์ ๋ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ๋ฐ๋ฅด๋นํฌ๋ฅด์ฐ ์ ๋์ฒด์ ์ ๋งฅ(IV) ์ฃผ์ฌ๋ ๊ฐ, ๊ณ ์์ด, ๊ธฐํ ์ํ ๋๋ฌผ ๋ฐ ๋ง์ ์๋ฝ์ฌ๋ฅผ ์ํ ํ์ค์ด์ ๊ฐ์ฅ ์ ํธ๋๋ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ์ ๋๋ค. * **๋์ฒด ๊ฒฝ๋ก:** ์ ๋งฅ ์ฃผ์ฌ๊ฐ ๊ณ ํต์ค๋ฝ๊ฑฐ๋ ์ํํ ๊ฒฝ์ฐ ๋ณต๊ฐ๋ด(IP) ์ฃผ์ฌ๋ฅผ ์ฌ์ฉํ ์ ์์ต๋๋ค. ์ฌ์ฅ๋ด(IC) ์ฃผ์ฌ๋ ๋๋ฌผ์ด ๊น์ ์ง์ ์ํ์ด๊ฑฐ๋, ์์์ด ์๊ฑฐ๋, ๋ง์ทจ๋ ๊ฒฝ์ฐ์**๋ง** ์ฌ์ฉํด์ผ ํฉ๋๋ค. * **์ ํ:** ์ผ๋ถ ์ ํ์ ํํ ๋ฐ๋ฅด๋นํ๊ณผ ํ๋ํ ์ธ์ ๊ฒฐํฉํ์ฌ(์: Beuthanasia-D Special) ์ฌ์ฅ ์ต์ ํจ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๋ํ๊ณ ๊ท์ ๋ฑ๊ธ์ 2๊ธ์์ 3๊ธ ํต์ ์ฝ๋ฌผ๋ก ๋ณ๊ฒฝํฉ๋๋ค. > **์ฐธ๊ณ :** ํํ ๋ฐ๋ฅด๋นํ๋ก ์๋ฝ์ฌ๋ ์ฌ์ฒด๋ ์กฐ์ง ์๋ฅ๋ฌผ๋ก ์ธํด ๋ ๋๋ง ์ ์ฒด์์ ๊ฑฐ๋ถ๋ ์ ์์ผ๋ฉฐ, ์ฌ์ฒด๋ฅผ ๋จน๋ ์ผ์๋๋ฌผ์๊ฒ 2์ฐจ ์ค๋ ์ํ์ ์ด๋ํ ์ ์์ต๋๋ค.
์์ฉ ๊ธฐ์ : **Pentobarbital** is a short-acting barbiturate that acts as a positive allosteric modulator at **GABA_A receptors**, enhancing the inhibitory effects of GABA. * At the massive doses used for euthanasia, it causes profound, irreversible central nervous system (CNS) depression. * This leads to severe depression of the **medullary respiratory and vasomotor centers** โ apnea โ hypoxia โ cardiac arrest. **Phenytoin** (when included) is an antiarrhythmic/anticonvulsant that, at toxic doses, causes direct myocardial depression and cardiovascular collapse, ensuring rapid cessation of cardiac activity.
๋๋ฌผ ์ข ๋ณ ์ฉ๋
- Euthanasia ยท 10-15 mL per 100 pounds of body weight. ยท IV ยท Once ยท Depending on product concentration. Must not be used in animals to be consumed.
- Euthanasia ยท 10-15 mL per 100 pounds of body weight. ยท IV ยท Once ยท Depending on product concentration. Must not be used in animals to be consumed.
- Euthanasia (Pentobarbital sodium single agent) ยท Approximately 120 mg/kg for the first 4.5 kg of body weight, and 60 mg/kg for every 4.5 kg of body weight thereafter. ยท IV ยท Once ยท Administer IV.
- Euthanasia (Pentobarbital sodium with phenytoin) ยท 1 mL for each 4.5 kg of body weight ยท IV ยท Once ยท Not FDA-approved for use in this species.
- Euthanasia ยท 10-15 mL per 100 pounds of body weight. ยท IV ยท Once ยท Depending on product concentration. Must not be used in animals to be consumed.
- Euthanasia ยท 10-15 mL per 100 pounds of body weight. ยท IV ยท Once ยท Depending on product concentration. Must not be used in animals to be consumed.
- Euthanasia ยท 10-15 mL per 100 pounds of body weight. ยท IV ยท Once ยท Depending on product concentration. Must not be used in animals to be consumed.
ํฌ์ฌ ๊ฒฝ๋ก
๊ธ๊ธฐ
- Animals intended for food purposes (human or animal consumption)
์ด์๋ฐ์
- Minor muscle twitching post-injection
- Delayed death or incomplete euthanasia if administered perivascularly
- Agonal breathing (terminal gasp)
๋ชจ๋ํฐ๋ง
- Respiratory rate
- Cardiac rate
- Corneal reflex
๊ณผ์ฉ๋
Not applicable. This agent is specifically designed and administered to induce humane death.
VetSheet ์ฝ๋ฌผ ๋ ํผ๋ฐ์ค๋ ๋ฉดํ ์์ ์ ๋ฌธ๊ฐ๋ฅผ ์ํ ์์ ์์ฌ๊ฒฐ์ ๋ณด์กฐ ๋๊ตฌ์ด๋ฉฐ, ์ ๋ฌธ์ ํ๋จ์ด๋ ์ ์กฐ์ฌ์ ์ต์ ๋ผ๋ฒจ์ ๋์ ํ์ง ์์ต๋๋ค.