์ฌ๋กค๋ผ๋
์ฌ๋กค๋ผ๋๋ ์ด์์ฌ์กธ๋ฆฐ๊ณ ์ธ๋ถ๊ธฐ์์ถฉ ๊ตฌ์ ์ ๋ก ๊ฐ์ ๊ณ ์์ด์ ๋ฒผ๋ฃฉ, ์ง๋๊ธฐ, ์ด ๊ฐ์ผ์ ์น๋ฃ ๋ฐ ์๋ฐฉ์ ์ฌ์ฉ๋ฉ๋๋ค. ๊ฐ๋ฅผ ์ํ ๊ฒฝ๊ตฌ์ฉ ์ธ์ด๋ธ์ (์ฌํ๋ฆฌ์นด)๊ณผ ๊ณ ์์ด๋ฅผ ์ํ ์ ๋ผ๋ฉํด๊ณผ์ ๋ณตํฉ ์คํ์จ(์คํธ๋กฑํ๋ ํ๋ฌ์ค/๋ ๋ณผ๋ฃจ์ ํ๋ฌ์ค) ํํ๋ก ์ ๊ณต๋ฉ๋๋ค. > **์ค์:** ๊ธฐ์์ถฉ์ด ์ฝ๋ฌผ์ ๋ ธ์ถ๋๋ ค๋ฉด ์์ฃผ์ ํผ๋ฅผ ๋นจ๊ธฐ ์์ํด์ผ ํ๋ฏ๋ก, ๋งค๊ฐ ์ง๋ณ์ ์ ์ผ์ ์์ ํ ๋ฐฐ์ ํ ์๋ ์์ต๋๋ค. **์์ ํ:** ์ด์์ฌ์กธ๋ฆฐ๊ณ ์ฝ๋ฌผ์ ๋์ ํจ๋ฅ๊ณผ ์ฌ์ฉ ํธ์์ฑ์ผ๋ก ๋ชจ๋ญ์ถฉ์ฆ ๋ฐ ๊ฐ์ ์ถฉ์ฆ ์น๋ฃ์ ํ์ ์ ๊ฐ์ ธ์์ต๋๋ค. ๊ทธ๋ฌ๋ ๊ณ์ด ํน์ฑ์ ๋ฐ์์ด๋ ์ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ ์งํ์ ๋ณ๋ ฅ์ด ์๋ ๋๋ฌผ์๊ฒ๋ ์ฃผ์ํด์ ์ฌ์ฉํด์ผ ํฉ๋๋ค.
์์ฉ ๊ธฐ์ : Sarolaner acts at **ligand-gated chloride channels**, specifically those gated by the neurotransmitter **gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA)** and glutamate. Binding to these receptors โ blocks pre- and post-synaptic transfer of chloride ions across cell membranes โ causes uncontrolled neuromuscular activity โ leads to the death of the parasite. It has highly selective toxicity for arthropods compared to mammals.
๋๋ฌผ ์ข ๋ณ ์ฉ๋
- Treatment of fleas, ticks, ear mites (Otodectes cynotis), demodicosis (Demodex canis), and Sarcoptes scabiei ยท 2-4 mg/kg ยท PO ยท monthly ยท Monthly (duration depends on parasite targeted) ยท Administer every month.
- Treatment of fleas, ticks, ear mites, biting lice, adult roundworms, adult hookworms, and prevention of heartworm disease ยท 1 mg/kg sarolaner (with 6 mg/kg selamectin) ยท topical ยท monthly ยท Monthly ยท Administer monthly using the combination spot-on product.
์ฉ๋์ ๋ฉดํ ์์ ์ ๋ฌธ๊ฐ๋ฅผ ์ํ ์์ ์ฐธ๊ณ ์๋ฃ์ ๋๋ค. ํญ์ ์ต์ ๋ผ๋ฒจ๊ณผ ๊ฐ๋ณ ํ์์ ๋ํด ํ์ธํ์ญ์์ค.
ํฌ์ฌ ๊ฒฝ๋ก
๊ธ๊ธฐ
- Dogs < 8 weeks of age
- Dogs < 1.3 kg body weight
- Cats < 8 weeks of age
- Cats < 1.25 kg body weight
- Known hypersensitivity to the active substance
์ด์๋ฐ์
- Mild gastrointestinal signs (vomiting, diarrhea)
- Mild pruritus or alopecia at the site of application (spot-on product)
- Neurologic signs (tremors, ataxia, seizures) - rare class effect of isoxazolines
์ฝ๋ฌผ ์ํธ์์ฉ
- NSAIDs ยท Sarolaner is highly bound to plasma proteins and might compete with other highly bound drugs, potentially increasing free fractions. ยท moderate
- Warfarin ยท Potential competition for plasma protein binding sites. ยท moderate
- Milbemycin oxime ยท No interactions observed when co-administered. ยท null
- Moxidectin ยท No interactions observed when co-administered. ยท null
- Pyrantel pamoate ยท No interactions observed when co-administered. ยท null
๋ชจ๋ํฐ๋ง
- Efficacy of parasite control
- Monitor for gastrointestinal upset after administration
- Monitor for neurological signs in susceptible individuals
๊ณผ์ฉ๋
Overdose may increase the risk of adverse effects, particularly gastrointestinal signs (vomiting, diarrhea) and potentially neurological signs (tremors, ataxia, seizures). Treatment is symptomatic and supportive as there is no specific antidote.
VetSheet ์ฝ๋ฌผ ๋ ํผ๋ฐ์ค๋ ๋ฉดํ ์์ ์ ๋ฌธ๊ฐ๋ฅผ ์ํ ์์ ์์ฌ๊ฒฐ์ ๋ณด์กฐ ๋๊ตฌ์ด๋ฉฐ, ์ ๋ฌธ์ ํ๋จ์ด๋ ์ ์กฐ์ฌ์ ์ต์ ๋ผ๋ฒจ์ ๋์ ํ์ง ์์ต๋๋ค.