貓安撫費洛蒙
**貓安撫費洛蒙 (CAP)** 是一種合成費洛蒙,模擬哺乳期母貓皮脂腺分泌的天然費洛蒙,主要用於減少多貓家庭中的貓咪衝突與社交緊張(如攻擊、哈氣、低吼、追逐、阻擋和迴避行為)。 > **臨床警告:** 慢性壓力可能導致反覆發作的輕微疾病(如持續嘔吐、自發性膀胱炎和過度理毛)。在完全依賴行為管理之前,必須先仔細檢查並排除潛在的醫療原因。 **臨床珍珠:** 文獻指出單獨使用時效果有限。應配合全面的環境資源管理(如遵循「貓咪數量+1」的原則提供貓砂盆、食物碗和休息區)一起使用,以達到最佳效果。
作用機制: The synthetic pheromone mimics the natural dermal secretions produced by a queen after giving birth, which naturally help keep kittens within the safety of the nest. Detection of these pheromones by the vomeronasal organ → triggers an innate emotional bias that does not require learning → promotes a sense of safety and security → reduces antagonism and social tension between cats sharing a home.
各物種劑量
- Conflict and social tension between cats in the same household · Plug-in diffuser which should be left on the whole time · Environmental · Continuous · Continuous (reassess diagnosis if no improvement within 1 month) · Ideally place where the cats rest; do NOT place where they come into conflict.
劑量為持牌獸醫專業人員的臨床參考。請務必對照最新藥品說明書及個別病患確認。
給藥途徑
禁忌症
- None
不良反應
- None reported
監測
- Resolution of inter-cat conflict (reduction in hissing, growling, chasing, blocking)
- Reduction in stress-related behaviours or ailments (overgrooming, cystitis)
- Reduction in overt aggression (hissing, growling, chasing)
- Reduction in subtle social tension (blocking, staring down, avoidance)
- Resolution of stress-related medical signs (if applicable)
過量
Not applicable for environmental diffusers. Normal safety and handling precautions apply.
VetSheet 藥物參考供持牌獸醫專業人員作臨床決策輔助之用,不能取代專業判斷或廠方最新藥品說明書。